Understanding Archaeological Approaches: Watching Brief, Evaluation, and Excavation
It is understandable to feel uncertain about the distinctions between a watching brief, evaluation, and excavation. The following explanations clarify the processes involved in each approach and outline what might be required during archaeological works.
Watching Brief or Archaeological Observation
The most common planning Condition for archaeological fieldwork is a watching brief or Archaeological Observation. This requires an archaeologist to be present onsite to monitor groundworks and record any archaeological features that are revealed.
Evaluation & Excavation
Evaluation typically takes the form of trial trenching, which helps determine the degree of archaeological survival and whether there is a requirement for more comprehensive investigation. Whilst excavation involves the scientific and systematic investigation of a site prior to development commencing.
However, there is no need for concern, as we ensure that all planning conditions are fully met and signed off by the local authority, regardless of what is required. We will manage all necessary archaeological work to guarantee that planning conditions are fully satisfied.
For more information please click on the link to the Chartered Institute for Archaeologists (CIfA) Standard and guidance for watching brief, excavation and evaluation which we adhere to below:-
CIfASGWatchingbrief.pdf (archaeologists.net)
